Waste disposal (Incineration, trash dumps)

Chemicals of concern:

Brominated and chlorinated organic toxicants including:

Dioxin
Mercury
Heavy metals

Affected individuals: Waste disposal workers, members of the community.

Harmful effects:

Dioxins are a known human carcinogen, and can cause birth defects, learning disabilities, endometriosis, infertility, suppressed immune function, reduced IQ and hyperactive behavior in children. It bioaccumulates in people and wildlife.
Incinerator emissions can include carcinogenic, mutagenic and reproductive toxicants, asthmagens and respiratory irritants

Alternatives: There are readily available and widely used alternatives to incineration throughout the world. Some chemotherapeutic waste may be an exception.